NOTICE
- As you are probably aware,
the quagga mussel (Dreissena bugensis) is in town. Quagga
mussels were identified in Lake Mead and Lake Mead Hatchery
early in January 2007. Since then, NDOW Fisheries staff have
pursued alternative solutions ranging from the immediate and
obvious
challenge of what to do with the fish growing at Lake Mead
Hatchery, to long term solutions involving clean water delivery
and eventual return to normal trout production at Lake Mead
Hatchery.
After first discovering this aquatic nuisance species at the hatchery, all stocking of fish from this facility was immediately suspended. Within a few weeks, and in cooperation with partner agencies, stocking of exposed waters commenced using a stocking protocol that mitigated the risk of transfer.
Now that Lake Mead Hatchery is void of trout, the entire facility will be examined and disinfected. Hatchery personnel are dismantling pipes, pumps, and water delivery systems throughout the facility to expose all areas of possible contamination. The first phase of this solution is to eliminate the quagga mussel from the hatchery.
Long term solutions to this problem include
a variety of mechanisms that will prevent a return of the
quagga mussel to Lake Mead Hatchery as well as prevent exposure
to NDOW's other production facilities. This includes a disinfection
protocol for all distribution trucks after stocking waters
across the state. Each stocking truck that comes into contact
with water will be disinfected prior to returning to the home
hatchery. It also includes the engineering and design of a
water delivery system to Lake Mead Hatchery that will provide
clean water. Potential long term solutions include ozonation,
filtering and connecting to Southern Nevada Water Authority’s
water system.
Will this, or has this affected fish stocking
in Nevada? The answer to this question is yes, but not to
the extent most individuals predict. All waters will continue
to be stocked on a regular basis, but at a reduced level in
select locations. A contract to purchase fish from Desert
Springs Trout Farm has been signed and will help alleviate
shortages while Lake Mead Hatchery is being modified. NDOW
has also entered into a cooperative fish rearing operation
with Willow Beach National Fish Hatchery.
What's the Problem?
Outside their native home, some plants and animals can
- Clog our waters
- Eat our native plants and animals
- Damage sport fisheries
- Cause health concerns for humans
- Cause millions of dollars worth of economic damage
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