Date: 11/02/09
Contact: Doug Nielsen
Phone: (702) 486-5127 x 3500

SAFETY TIPS FOR WATERFOWL HUNTERS

Waterfowl hunting seasons are well under way in Nevada, and the state Department of Wildlife (NDOW) is encouraging hunters to wear their lifejackets and follow safe boating guidelines when on the water.

“Waterfowl hunters are a high risk group for hypothermia and cold-water immersion because of their close proximity to the water and due to the constantly changing weather conditions that exist during their hunting season,” said Nick Duhe, boater education coordinator for NDOW. “Falls overboard and capsizing are the most common types of fatal boating accidents for hunters.”

Hunters can greatly increase their safety by following these tips, said Duhe. Everyone one on board should have – and wear -- a properly fitting life jacket that has been approved by the U.S. Coast Guard. Several manufactures make life jackets with the hunter and angler in mind, taking color needs and function into consideration. Camouflage is available as are models designed to make shooting possible without removing the lifejacket.

Never stand in an unsecured boat to shoot at passing birds. Hunters who stand in a boat that has not been made fast are just asking to go for a cold swim, said Duhe. And always be aware of dogs and your partners who share the boat with you. A boat is close quarters when hunters are swinging on game. Be extra careful with your firearm and put your unloaded shotgun in a secured case. This will keep the shotgun cleaner and remind you to unload the gun before moving.

To prevent hypothermia hunters should take steps to remain warm and dry, especially in windy conditions. Wear waterproof jackets, boots and good hat. Most body heat escapes through your head. Dress is loose layers that can be adjusted as needed. Wear a wader belt with waders to limit the amount of water that enters them in case of an unexpected immersion.

Should you fall overboard, go home, said Duhe. Or take immediate action to dry off, change into dry clothing and warm up. Doing so could be a real lifesaver. Carrying an extra set of dry clothes in a waterproof sack and securely attaching it to the boat is always a good idea.

“Hunters should also remember that all state and federal boating laws apply to them just as they do for summertime boaters. That includes registration requirements,” Duhe said.

Make sure you have all required safety gear on board. This includes a fire extinguisher, life jackets of proper size and fit for everyone on board, and a Type IV throwable cushion. While not mandatory, some additional items Duhe recommends boaters are flares, a paddle, whistle or bell and a VHF marine band radio.

“Filing a float plan and letting someone know when and where you will be hunting and your expected return time will help rescuers locate you quickly if there is an accident,” said Duhe.

Boats are a great tool for carrying heavy gear to your hunting spot, but if loaded improperly or overloaded the boat could capsize. Check your boat’s capacity plate for weight limits and make sure to distribute the weight evenly in the boat. If you are planning to hunt from your boat make sure to set up clear shooting zones with your partner in order to avoid any accidents. Remember, it is illegal to use a vessel to drive or stir up waterfowl for the purpose of hunting so wait until the boat is stationary before beginning to hunt.

Perhaps the most important safety tip is to take a state approved hunter safety course along with a National Association of State Boating Law Administrators approved boating safety course. These courses will provide you with the necessary information to keep you safe while hunting and boating. More information about those courses can be found online at www.ndow.org or by calling (702) 486-5127.